"stoper" meaning in All languages combined

See stoper on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: stopers [plural]
Etymology: From stope + -er. Etymology templates: {{suf|en|stope|er}} stope + -er Head templates: {{en-noun}} stoper (plural stopers)
  1. (mining) A kind of drill for excavating stopes.

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈstɔ.pɛr/
Rhymes: -ɔpɛr Etymology: Etymology tree German stoppen Proto-Indo-European *(H)yeh₁-der.? Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ Ancient Greek ὥρα (hṓra)bor. Latin hōra Old French hourebor. Old Dutch *ūra Middle Dutch ûrebor. Middle Low German ûrebor. Middle High German ūre German Uhr German Stoppuhrbor. Polish stoper Borrowed from German Stoppuhr. Etymology templates: {{ety|pl|:bor|de:Stoppuhr|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree German stoppen Proto-Indo-European *(H)yeh₁-der.? Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ Ancient Greek ὥρα (hṓra)bor. Latin hōra Old French hourebor. Old Dutch *ūra Middle Dutch ûrebor. Middle Low German ûrebor. Middle High German ūre German Uhr German Stoppuhrbor. Polish stoper [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "stoppen", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "de" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "year", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*(H)yeh₁-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*yóh₁r̥", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ὥρα", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "hōra", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "houre", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Dutch", "term" : "*ūra", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "odt" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle Dutch", "term" : "ûre", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "dum" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle Low German", "term" : "ûre", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gml" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle High German", "term" : "ūre", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Uhr", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Stoppuhr", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "stoper", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="stoper"> Borrowed from German Stoppuhr. Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} stoper m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|gens=stopera}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], stoper [nominative, singular], stopery [nominative, plural], stopera [genitive, singular], stoperów [genitive, plural], stoperowi [dative, singular], stoperom [dative, plural], stoper [accusative, singular], stopery [accusative, plural], stoperem [instrumental, singular], stoperami [instrumental, plural], stoperze [locative, singular], stoperach [locative, plural], stoperze [singular, vocative], stopery [plural, vocative]
  1. stopwatch, timer Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: sekundomierz
    Sense id: en-stoper-pl-noun-rBLcbYqc Categories (other): Timekeeping Disambiguation of Timekeeping: 39 33 28
  2. earplug Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: zatyczka
    Sense id: en-stoper-pl-noun-A47RtYBX Categories (other): Hearing, Timekeeping Disambiguation of Hearing: 30 42 28 Disambiguation of Timekeeping: 39 33 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈstɔ.pɛr/
Rhymes: -ɔpɛr Etymology: Etymology tree English s- English top English stop Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzijos Latin -āriusnom. Latin -āriusbor. Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz Proto-West Germanic *-ārī Old English -ere Middle English -ere English -er English stopperbor. Polish stoper Borrowed from English stopper. Etymology templates: {{ety|pl|:bor|en:stopper|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree English s- English top English stop Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzijos Latin -āriusnom. Latin -āriusbor. Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz Proto-West Germanic *-ārī Old English -ere Middle English -ere English -er English stopperbor. Polish stoper [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "s-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "top", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "stop", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "agent noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "noun", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent noun", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "nom.", "keyword_label" : "Nominalization of", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āzijos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ārius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "nominalization" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ārius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ārijaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-ārī", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-ere", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ere", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-er", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "stopper", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "stoper", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="stoper"> Borrowed from English stopper. Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr}} stoper m pers Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], stoper [nominative, singular], stoperzy [nominative, plural], stopery [derogatory, nominative, plural], stopera [genitive, singular], stoperów [genitive, plural], stoperowi [dative, singular], stoperom [dative, plural], stopera [accusative, singular], stoperów [accusative, plural], stoperem [instrumental, singular], stoperami [instrumental, plural], stoperze [locative, singular], stoperach [locative, plural], stoperze [singular, vocative], stoperzy [plural, vocative]
  1. (soccer) centre-back Tags: masculine, person
    Sense id: en-stoper-pl-noun-cuH-tAo9 Categories (other): Football (soccer), Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Polish entries with etymology texts, Polish entries with etymology trees, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Athletes, Clocks, Male people, Timekeeping Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 16 20 64 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 10 12 78 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 9 83 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 18 18 64 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymology texts: 15 16 69 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymology trees: 15 16 69 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 7 7 86 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 26 31 43 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 10 12 79 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 12 14 74 Disambiguation of Athletes: 4 5 91 Disambiguation of Clocks: 20 22 58 Disambiguation of Male people: 16 18 66 Disambiguation of Timekeeping: 39 33 28 Topics: ball-games, games, hobbies, lifestyle, soccer, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from English stopper. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|en|stopper}} Borrowed from English stopper Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|stoperi}} stoper m (plural stoperi) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|gpd=stoperilor|gpi=stoperi|gsd=stoperului|gsi=stoper|n=|npd=stoperii|npi=stoperi|nsd=stoperul|nsi=stoper|vp=stoperilor|vs=stoperule|vs2=}} Forms: stoperi [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], stoper [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], stoperul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], stoperi [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], stoperii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], stoper [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], stoperului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], stoperi [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], stoperilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], stoperule [singular, vocative], stoperilor [plural, vocative]
  1. (soccer) stopper Tags: masculine

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stope",
        "3": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "stope + -er",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From stope + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stopers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "stoper (plural stopers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mining",
          "orig": "en:Mining",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of drill for excavating stopes."
      ],
      "id": "en-stoper-en-noun-pfoUOHRc",
      "links": [
        [
          "mining",
          "mining#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "drill",
          "drill"
        ],
        [
          "stope",
          "stope"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mining) A kind of drill for excavating stopes."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "mining"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stoper"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "de:Stoppuhr",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nGerman stoppen\nProto-Indo-European *(H)yeh₁-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥\nAncient Greek ὥρα (hṓra)bor.\nLatin hōra\nOld French hourebor.\nOld Dutch *ūra\nMiddle Dutch ûrebor.\nMiddle Low German ûrebor.\nMiddle High German ūre\nGerman Uhr\nGerman Stoppuhrbor.\nPolish stoper\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"stoppen\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"year\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(H)yeh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*yóh₁r̥\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὥρα\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"hōra\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"houre\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Dutch\", \"term\" : \"*ūra\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"odt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Dutch\", \"term\" : \"ûre\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"dum\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Low German\", \"term\" : \"ûre\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gml\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"ūre\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Uhr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Stoppuhr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"stoper\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"stoper\">\nBorrowed from German Stoppuhr.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nGerman stoppen\nProto-Indo-European *(H)yeh₁-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥\nAncient Greek ὥρα (hṓra)bor.\nLatin hōra\nOld French hourebor.\nOld Dutch *ūra\nMiddle Dutch ûrebor.\nMiddle Low German ûrebor.\nMiddle High German ūre\nGerman Uhr\nGerman Stoppuhrbor.\nPolish stoper\nBorrowed from German Stoppuhr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoper",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stopery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stopera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoper",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stopery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stopery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "stoper m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sto‧per"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "sto‧per"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gens": "stopera"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 33 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Timekeeping",
          "orig": "pl:Timekeeping",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stopwatch, timer"
      ],
      "id": "en-stoper-pl-noun-rBLcbYqc",
      "links": [
        [
          "stopwatch",
          "stopwatch"
        ],
        [
          "timer",
          "timer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sekundomierz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 42 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Hearing",
          "orig": "pl:Hearing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 33 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Timekeeping",
          "orig": "pl:Timekeeping",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earplug"
      ],
      "id": "en-stoper-pl-noun-A47RtYBX",
      "links": [
        [
          "earplug",
          "earplug"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zatyczka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstɔ.pɛr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔpɛr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stoper"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "en:stopper",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish s-\nEnglish top\nEnglish stop\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzijos\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -āriusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld English -ere\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -er\nEnglish stopperbor.\nPolish stoper\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"s-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"top\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"stop\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzijos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ārijaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ārī\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"stopper\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"stoper\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"stoper\">\nBorrowed from English stopper.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish s-\nEnglish top\nEnglish stop\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzijos\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -āriusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld English -ere\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -er\nEnglish stopperbor.\nPolish stoper\nBorrowed from English stopper.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoper",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stopery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stopera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stopera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "stoper m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sto‧per"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "sto‧per"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Football (soccer)",
          "orig": "pl:Football (soccer)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 20 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 16 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 16 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 31 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 14 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Athletes",
          "orig": "pl:Athletes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 22 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Clocks",
          "orig": "pl:Clocks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 18 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "pl:Male people",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 33 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Timekeeping",
          "orig": "pl:Timekeeping",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "centre-back"
      ],
      "id": "en-stoper-pl-noun-cuH-tAo9",
      "links": [
        [
          "soccer",
          "soccer"
        ],
        [
          "centre-back",
          "centre-back"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(soccer) centre-back"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "soccer",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstɔ.pɛr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔpɛr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stoper"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "stopper"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English stopper",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English stopper.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stoperi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoper",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoper",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "stoperi"
      },
      "expansion": "stoper m (plural stoperi)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gpd": "stoperilor",
        "gpi": "stoperi",
        "gsd": "stoperului",
        "gsi": "stoper",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "stoperii",
        "npi": "stoperi",
        "nsd": "stoperul",
        "nsi": "stoper",
        "vp": "stoperilor",
        "vs": "stoperule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Football (soccer)",
          "orig": "ro:Football (soccer)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stopper"
      ],
      "id": "en-stoper-ro-noun-5DPOKRPI",
      "links": [
        [
          "soccer",
          "soccer"
        ],
        [
          "stopper",
          "stopper"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(soccer) stopper"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "soccer",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stoper"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stope",
        "3": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "stope + -er",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From stope + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stopers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "stoper (plural stopers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms suffixed with -er",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:Mining"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of drill for excavating stopes."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mining",
          "mining#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "drill",
          "drill"
        ],
        [
          "stope",
          "stope"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mining) A kind of drill for excavating stopes."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "mining"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stoper"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with etymology texts",
    "Polish entries with etymology trees",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from English",
    "Polish terms borrowed from German",
    "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Polish terms derived from English",
    "Polish terms derived from German",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Polish terms derived from Middle English",
    "Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Polish terms derived from Old English",
    "Polish terms derived from Old French",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(H)yeh₁-",
    "Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *yóh₁r̥",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔpɛr",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔpɛr/2 syllables",
    "pl:Athletes",
    "pl:Clocks",
    "pl:Hearing",
    "pl:Male people",
    "pl:Timekeeping"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "de:Stoppuhr",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nGerman stoppen\nProto-Indo-European *(H)yeh₁-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥\nAncient Greek ὥρα (hṓra)bor.\nLatin hōra\nOld French hourebor.\nOld Dutch *ūra\nMiddle Dutch ûrebor.\nMiddle Low German ûrebor.\nMiddle High German ūre\nGerman Uhr\nGerman Stoppuhrbor.\nPolish stoper\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"stoppen\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"year\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(H)yeh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*yóh₁r̥\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὥρα\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"hōra\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"houre\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Dutch\", \"term\" : \"*ūra\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"odt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Dutch\", \"term\" : \"ûre\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"dum\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Low German\", \"term\" : \"ûre\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gml\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"ūre\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Uhr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Stoppuhr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"stoper\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"stoper\">\nBorrowed from German Stoppuhr.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nGerman stoppen\nProto-Indo-European *(H)yeh₁-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥\nAncient Greek ὥρα (hṓra)bor.\nLatin hōra\nOld French hourebor.\nOld Dutch *ūra\nMiddle Dutch ûrebor.\nMiddle Low German ûrebor.\nMiddle High German ūre\nGerman Uhr\nGerman Stoppuhrbor.\nPolish stoper\nBorrowed from German Stoppuhr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoper",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stopery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stopera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoper",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stopery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stopery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "stoper m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sto‧per"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "sto‧per"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gens": "stopera"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stopwatch, timer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stopwatch",
          "stopwatch"
        ],
        [
          "timer",
          "timer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sekundomierz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "earplug"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earplug",
          "earplug"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zatyczka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstɔ.pɛr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔpɛr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stoper"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with etymology texts",
    "Polish entries with etymology trees",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from English",
    "Polish terms derived from English",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Middle English",
    "Polish terms derived from Old English",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔpɛr",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔpɛr/2 syllables",
    "pl:Athletes",
    "pl:Clocks",
    "pl:Hearing",
    "pl:Male people",
    "pl:Timekeeping"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "en:stopper",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish s-\nEnglish top\nEnglish stop\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzijos\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -āriusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld English -ere\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -er\nEnglish stopperbor.\nPolish stoper\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"s-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"top\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"stop\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzijos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ārijaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ārī\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"stopper\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"stoper\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"stoper\">\nBorrowed from English stopper.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish s-\nEnglish top\nEnglish stop\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzijos\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -āriusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld English -ere\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -er\nEnglish stopperbor.\nPolish stoper\nBorrowed from English stopper.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoper",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stopery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stopera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stopera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "stoper m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sto‧per"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "sto‧per"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Football (soccer)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "centre-back"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soccer",
          "soccer"
        ],
        [
          "centre-back",
          "centre-back"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(soccer) centre-back"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "soccer",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstɔ.pɛr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔpɛr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stoper"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "stopper"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English stopper",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English stopper.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stoperi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoper",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoper",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoperilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "stoperi"
      },
      "expansion": "stoper m (plural stoperi)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gpd": "stoperilor",
        "gpi": "stoperi",
        "gsd": "stoperului",
        "gsi": "stoper",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "stoperii",
        "npi": "stoperi",
        "nsd": "stoperul",
        "nsi": "stoper",
        "vp": "stoperilor",
        "vs": "stoperule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian masculine nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from English",
        "Romanian terms derived from English",
        "ro:Football (soccer)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stopper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soccer",
          "soccer"
        ],
        [
          "stopper",
          "stopper"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(soccer) stopper"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "soccer",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stoper"
}

Download raw JSONL data for stoper meaning in All languages combined (17.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.